FUD(May
23, 2007) Fear, Uncertainty and
Doubt. FUD (Wikipedia)
is a marketing strategy designed to scare purchasers into decisions. By
distributing information that is vague and negative, a competitor tries to
create and satisfy a need without delivering detailed and accurate data. The
idea is to get buyers to make a choice that appears to be safe.
By spreading disinformation about a competitor,
an organization can cause customers and potential customers to make decisions
that do not depend on either technical or cost merits. Emotional appeals to
patriotism, fear about impending disaster (remember Y2K?), fear of the unknown,
vague accusations about a competitor's performance history, appeals based on
Brand rather than performance are all manifestations of a FUD based marketing
strategy.
The result of FUD is that many companies try to
make decisions that shield the decision makers from career risk. This explains
why so many Recruiting organizations utilize software solutions from Enterprise
software vendors. The stuff is unwieldy and primitive (you might actually say
that it doesn't work). The sales and installations happen because there is a
huge network of backslapping fearmongers who are at the heart of our industry's
decision making.
It's all FUD.
FUD is now often used in non-computer
contexts with the same meaning. For example, in politics the tactic is often
used to attempt to alter public opinion on a particular issue or on an
opposing group. Often, one group will accuse another group of utilizing FUD.
Many critics of George W. Bush accused him of using a FUD-based campaign in
the 2004 U.S. presidential election. Bush supporters likewise accused their
opponents of using FUD by spreading rumors about a possible military draft
should Bush be re-elected. (Wikipedia)
The counterpoint to an
appeal to fear (fear
based marketing) is aspirational marketing. The contrasting ethic is
transparency. The antidote to FUD is an educated consumer.
Transparency is the high road, FUD is the low
road. Fear works because we are wired like reptiles. Creating anxiety as a sales
engine can be as much as five times more effective than an aspirational
cost-benefits based approach in the short run. Human beings respond to fear with
adrenaline. A more sensible approach takes patience, time and money.
The reason to reject FUD marketing is that it
treats the customer with derision. FUD assumes that you are a child and will
respond to fear and guilt. FUD assumes that the conversation is one sided and
that you are too stupid to be a part of it.
When you see FUD, ask about the details. Ask for
comparisons with other products. Ask for help becoming educated about your
choices. If you can't get it, you're getting FUD.
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